Inheritance law in Pakistan governs the distribution of assets and property among heirs after a person’s death. Rooted in Islamic principles and the Succession Act 1925, these laws ensure fairness and adherence to religious guidelines. The law applies differently to Muslims and non-Muslims, with specific rules for determining shares based on gender, relationship, and family hierarchy. For Muslims,inheritance follows Sharia law, which allocates shares to heirs such as children, spouses, parents, and siblings. Sons typically receive a double share compared to daughters, while the spouse’s share varies depending on the presence of children. Non-Muslims follow the secular provisions of the Succession Act for inheritance distribution. A key component of inheritance law is the issuance of a succession certificate through family courts, which officially authorizes the heirs to claim movable and immovable property. Legal disputes over inheritance often arise, and family courts play a critical role in resolving such conflicts. Understanding inheritance laws is essential for avoiding disputes and ensuring rightful ownership among heirs. Consulting legal experts can help families navigate complex inheritance matters and ensure compliance with the law.
