Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS) therapy is a non-invasive and outpatient procedure for treating depression. During a session, patients sit in a comfortable chair, and a magnetic coil is placed against the scalp near the forehead. The coil delivers magnetic pulses, stimulating nerve cells in the brain's prefrontal cortex, which regulates mood. The procedure is generally well-tolerated, and patients can resume their daily activities immediately afterward. A typical course of treatment involves multiple sessions over several weeks. While some may experience mild discomfort or headache during or after the session, side effects are usually temporary and diminish over time. TMS therapy has shown effectiveness, especially for individuals who haven't responded well to traditional depression treatments.
